Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Solanales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Asterids Cladus: Lamiids Ordo: Solanales

Familia: Solanaceae
Subfamilia: Solanoideae
Tribus: Solaneae
Genus: Solanum
Subgenus: S. subg. Potatoe
Sectio: S. sect. Regmandra
Species: Solanum multifidum

Name

Solanum multifidum Lam. (1794:17)

Holotype: J. Dombey s.n. (P-LA)
- The relevant specimen appear to not be databased as of October 2019. P00371353 and P003713534 both bear labels by Bennett reading "not a type", yet the database records them as isotypes of S. senecioides Dombey ex Dunal.
Type locality: "Peru".

Synonyms

(After Bennett, 2008:80, with corrections)

Homotypic

Solanum senecioides Dombey ex Dunal (1852:65), nom. superfl. pro S. multifidum Lam.

Heterotypic

Solanum pinnatifidum Ruiz & Pav. (1799:37)
Witheringia pinnatifida (Ruiz & Pav.) Dunal (1816:2)
- Lectotype: H. Ruiz & J.A. Pavón s.n. (MA 29725, MA)
  - Designated by Bennett (2008:80).
- Type locality: Peru: dept. Lima, prov. Chancay.
Solanum multifidum Ruiz & Pav. (1799:37), nom. illeg. non S. multifidum Lam.
Witheringia multitifida Dunal (1816:3)
Solanum tafallae J.F.Macbr. (1930:111)
- Lectotype: H. Ruiz & J.A. Pavón s.n. (MA 29724, MA; )
  - Isolectotypes: MA (barcode numbers: MA 737136, MA 747138)
  - Designated by Bennett (2008:80), extra information from Knapp (2008:118,120).
- Type locality: Peru: dept. Arequipa, prov. Camaná, Pongo.
Solanum callianthemum Bitter ex J.F.Macbr. (1966:184), nom. nud.
- In synonymy of S. multifidum Lam.

References

Bennett, J.R. 2008. Revision of Solanum Section Regmandra (Solanaceae). Edinburgh Journal of Botany 65(1): 69–112. DOI: 10.1017/S0960428608004903 . ResearchGate . Reference page.
Dunal, M.F. 1852. Solanaceae. In Candolle, A.L.P.P. de (ed.) Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis 13(1): 1–690. V. Masson, Paris. BHL. Reference page.
Dunal, M.F. 1816. Solanorum Generumque Affinium Synopsis. 51 pp., Renaud, Montpellier. Gallica. Reference page.
Knapp, S. 2008. Lectotypification of Ruiz and Pavón's names in Solanum (Solanaceae). Anales del Jardin Botánico de Madrid 65(2) :307–329. DOI: 10.3989/ajbm.2008.v65.i2.295 . Reference page.
Lamarck, J.-B. 1794–1819 ["1793"]. Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois règnes de la nature. Botanique. Tome second. 551 pp., tt. 112–445. Panckoucke, Paris. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page.
Macbride, J.F. 1930. Spermatophytes, mostly Peruvian — II. Publications of the Field Museum of Natural History, Botanical Series 8: 75–130. BHL Reference page.
Macbride, J.F. 1962. Flora of Peru: Solanaceae. Publications of the Field Museum of Natural History, Botanical Series 13(5B/1): 1–267. BHL Reference page.
Ruiz, H. & Pavon, J. 1799. Flora Peruviana, et Chilensis, sive Descriptiones, et icones plantarum Peruvianarum, et Chilensium, secundum systema Linnaeanum digestae, cum characteribus plurium generum evulgatorum reformatis. Tomus II. II+76 pp., tt. 107–222. Typis Gabrielis de Sancha, Madrid. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page.

External links

PBI Solanum Project 2014: Solanum multifidum in Solanaceae Source. Published online. Accessed: 2014 Apr 22. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2014. Solanum multifidum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 22 Apr 2014.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Solanum multifidum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 09-Oct-10.